Bitnodes estimates the relative size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network by finding all of its reachable nodes.


Global Bitcoin nodes by city

10326 cities with their respective number of global IPv4/IPv6 Bitcoin nodes as of Sat Dec 28 19:00:00 2024 EST.

Window size: 30-day

NODES238840
COUNTRIES170
CITIES10326
ASNS2958
SERVICES6
PORT NUMBERS423

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RANKCITYNODES
151United States Pittsburgh
163 (0.07%)
152Germany Dortmund
161 (0.07%)
153Germany Bremen
158 (0.07%)
154China Weifang
157 (0.07%)
154Germany Ludwigsburg
157 (0.07%)
154The Netherlands The Hague
157 (0.07%)
155Russia Yekaterinburg
156 (0.07%)
156Denmark Copenhagen
155 (0.07%)
156India Pune
155 (0.07%)
157United States Louisville
154 (0.07%)
158United States Sacramento
153 (0.07%)
159Russia Nizhniy Novgorod
152 (0.07%)
159United States Covington
152 (0.07%)
160China Jinan
151 (0.07%)
160Taiwan Taichung
151 (0.07%)
160United States Boston
151 (0.07%)
161Portugal Porto
149 (0.07%)
162Germany Bonn
148 (0.07%)
162United States Queens
148 (0.07%)
163Brazil Uberlândia
147 (0.07%)
163Canada Surrey
147 (0.07%)
164France Toulouse
146 (0.07%)
165France Lyon
144 (0.07%)
165Lithuania Vilnius
144 (0.07%)
165Russia Perm
144 (0.07%)

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This page reports the estimated size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network including both reachable and unreachable nodes, i.e. global nodes. Unlike the low churn rate estimation method for reachable nodes (see the latest snapshot here), the method for this report can only provide a rough estimation and does not filter out potentially spurious nodes that may be gossiped by non-standard/spam/malicious peers.

Bitnodes crawler captures these nodes from the addr messages returned by all the reachable nodes. Each snapshot or data point in this report represents a rolling window. A snapshot with window size of 1 day will include all nodes by IP addresses with timestamps less than 1 day old. The timestamp for a node here refers to the time when its peer last connects to it. If you turn on your Bitcoin node for only a few minutes anytime during the last 24 hours, it will be included in the latest snapshot with a window size of 1 day.

Multiple nodes from the same IP address, but different port numbers are counted as one node in this report. A larger window size may increase the likelihood of the same node being counted more than once due to e.g. IP lease renewal.

A Bitcoin node may be unreachable for several reasons. It may be configured by the operator to only attempt to make outgoing connections or it may be located behind corporate/ISP firewalls or NAT. A node could also become temporarily unreachable if it has hit its maximum allowed connections or if it is in the process of syncing up to the latest blocks. As it is impossible to connect to an unreachable node directly, we cannot reliably confirm the true existence of an unreachable node, hence the rough estimation.


Join the Network

Be part of the Bitcoin network by running a Bitcoin full node, e.g. Bitcoin Core.

Use this tool to check if your Bitcoin client is currently accepting incoming connections from other nodes. Port must be between 1024 and 65535.