Bitnodes estimates the relative size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network by finding all of its reachable nodes.


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Global Bitcoin nodes by city

10177 cities with their respective number of global IPv4/IPv6 Bitcoin nodes as of Thu Oct 17 20:00:00 2024 EDT.

Window size: 30-day

NODES209665
COUNTRIES164
CITIES10177
ASNS3012
SERVICES6
PORT NUMBERS420

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RANKCITYNODES
26Germany Falkenstein
1068 (0.55%)
27United States Dallas
1064 (0.55%)
28United Kingdom London
1024 (0.53%)
29Germany Nuremberg
1016 (0.53%)
30United States Ashburn
1007 (0.52%)
31Ireland Dublin
970 (0.50%)
32Australia Melbourne
868 (0.45%)
33United States Atlanta
791 (0.41%)
34China Hengyang
784 (0.41%)
35Germany Stuttgart
751 (0.39%)
35United States Denver
751 (0.39%)
36Spain Madrid
740 (0.38%)
37Australia Brisbane
711 (0.37%)
38Greece Athens
690 (0.36%)
39China Shanghai
686 (0.36%)
39Poland Warsaw
686 (0.36%)
40United States Houston
685 (0.36%)
41Indonesia Jakarta
674 (0.35%)
42Sweden Stockholm
658 (0.34%)
43United States San Jose
649 (0.34%)
44United States St Louis
647 (0.34%)
45Italy Rome
646 (0.33%)
46Canada Montreal
638 (0.33%)
47Israel Tel Aviv
637 (0.33%)
48Czechia Prague
613 (0.32%)

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This page reports the estimated size of the Bitcoin peer-to-peer network including both reachable and unreachable nodes, i.e. global nodes. Unlike the low churn rate estimation method for reachable nodes (see the latest snapshot here), the method for this report can only provide a rough estimation and does not filter out potentially spurious nodes that may be gossiped by non-standard/spam/malicious peers.

Bitnodes crawler captures these nodes from the addr messages returned by all the reachable nodes. Each snapshot or data point in this report represents a rolling window. A snapshot with window size of 1 day will include all nodes by IP addresses with timestamps less than 1 day old. The timestamp for a node here refers to the time when its peer last connects to it. If you turn on your Bitcoin node for only a few minutes anytime during the last 24 hours, it will be included in the latest snapshot with a window size of 1 day.

Multiple nodes from the same IP address, but different port numbers are counted as one node in this report. A larger window size may increase the likelihood of the same node being counted more than once due to e.g. IP lease renewal.

A Bitcoin node may be unreachable for several reasons. It may be configured by the operator to only attempt to make outgoing connections or it may be located behind corporate/ISP firewalls or NAT. A node could also become temporarily unreachable if it has hit its maximum allowed connections or if it is in the process of syncing up to the latest blocks. As it is impossible to connect to an unreachable node directly, we cannot reliably confirm the true existence of an unreachable node, hence the rough estimation.


Join the Network

Be part of the Bitcoin network by running a Bitcoin full node, e.g. Bitcoin Core.

Use this tool to check if your Bitcoin client is currently accepting incoming connections from other nodes. Port must be between 1024 and 65535.